Kupinda muna 2023, nekuda kwekushomeka kwekuda mumatunhu akasiyana, musika wepasi rose polyvinyl chloride (PVC) uchiri kutarisana nekusagadzikana. Munguva yakawanda ye2022, mitengo yePVC muAsia neUnited States yakaratidza kuderera kwakanyanya uye yakadzika pasi isati yapinda 2023. Kupinda muna 2023, pakati pematunhu akasiyana-siyana, mushure mokunge China yakagadzirisa mitemo yekudzivirira uye kutonga kwedenda, misika inotarisira kupindura; United States inogona kuwedzera kukwidza mitero kuitira kurwisa inflation uye kuderedza kudiwa kwePVC mudzimba muUnited States. Asia, inotungamirwa neChina, uye United States yakawedzera PVC kunze kwenyika mukati mekushomeka kwepasirese. Kana iri Europe, dunhu richaramba rakatarisana nedambudziko remitengo yakakwira yemagetsi uye kuderera kwemitengo, uye pamwe panogona kunge pasina kudzoreredza kudzoreredza mumaindasitiri epurofiti.
Europe yakatarisana nekudzikira
Vatori vechikamu vemusika vanotarisira European caustic soda uye PVC musika manzwiro muna 2023 zvinoenderana nekuoma kwekuderera uye kukanganisa kwayo pakudiwa. Mune chlor-alkali indasitiri cheni, purofiti yevagadziri inofambiswa nekuenzanisa mhedzisiro pakati pecaustic soda nePVC resin, apo chigadzirwa chimwe chinogona kugadzirisa kurasikirwa kwechimwe. Muna 2021, zvese zvigadzirwa zvichange zvichidiwa zvakanyanya, PVC ichitonga. Asi muna 2022, kudiwa kwePVC kwakadzikira sezvo kugadzirwa kwechlor-alkali kwakamanikidzwa kudzikisa mutoro pakati pekukwira kwemitengo yecaustic soda nekuda kwekuoma kwehupfumi uye mutengo wakakwira wesimba. Chlorine gasi kugadzirwa matambudziko akaita kuti tight caustic soda zvinhu, kukwezva nhamba huru mirairo US cargoes, kusundidzira US ekisipoti mitengo kusvika pamwero wavo wepamusoro kubvira 2004. Panguva imwecheteyo, PVC nzvimbo mitengo muEurope yawa zvikuru, asi acharamba. pakati pepamusoro-soro munyika kusvika pakupera kwa2022.
Vatori vemusika vanotarisira kumwe kushaya simba mumisika yeEuropean caustic soda nePVC muhafu yekutanga ya2023, sezvo kudiwa kwevatengi kunoderedzwa nekukwira kwemitengo. Mutengesi we caustic soda akati muna Mbudzi 2022: "Mitengo yakakwira caustic soda iri kukonzera kuparara kuri kuda." Nekudaro, vamwe vatengesi vakati iyo caustic soda uye PVC misika ichave yakajairika muna 2023, uye vagadziri vekuEurope vanogona kubatsirwa panguva ino Yepamusoro caustic soda mitengo.
Kuderera kwekuda kweUS kunowedzera kutengesa kunze kwenyika
Kupinda muna 2023, US yakasanganiswa chlor-alkali vagadziri vanochengeta yakakwira mitoro yekushanda uye kuchengetedza yakasimba caustic soda mitengo, nepo isina kusimba PVC mitengo uye kudiwa kunotarisirwa kuenderera, masosi emusika akadaro. Kubva muna Chivabvu 2022, mutengo wekunze wePVC muUnited States wakadzikira neinosvika 62%, ukuwo mutengo wekunze we caustic soda wakakwira neinosvika 32% kubva muna Chivabvu kusvika Mbudzi 2022, ndokutanga kudonha. US caustic soda huwandu hwadzikira ne9% kubva Kurume 2021, zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuteedzana kwekudzima paOlin, iyo yakatsigirawo yakasimba caustic soda mitengo. Kupinda muna 2023, simba remitengo yecaustic soda richadzikirawo, kunyangwe chiyero chekudzikira chingave chichinonoka.
Westlake Chemical, mumwe wevagadziri vekuUS vePVC resin, yakadzikisawo mutoro wayo wekugadzira uye yakawedzera kutengesa kunze kwenyika nekuda kwekusasimba kudiwa kwemapurasitiki akasimba. Nepo kudzikira kwekukwira kwemubereko kuUS kunogona kukonzera kukwira kwechido chepamba, vatori vechikamu pamusika vanoti kupora kwepasirese kunoenderana nekuti kudiwa kwemba muChina kunokwira here.
Tarisa pane zvinogona kudiwa kudzoreredza muChina
Musika weAsia PVC unogona kudzokororwa kutanga kwa2023, asi masosi emusika anoti kudzoreredza kucharamba kuine kushomeka kana kudiwa kweChinese kukasapora zvizere. Mitengo yePVC muAsia ichadonha zvakanyanya muna 2022, nemakotesheni muna Zvita wegore iro achirova chikamu chakaderera kubva munaJune 2020. Iwo mazinga emitengo anoratidzika kunge akakurudzira kutenga kwenzvimbo, achisimudza tarisiro yekuti slide inogona kunge yakadzikira, masosi emusika akadaro.
Sosi yacho yakataurawo kuti kana tichienzanisa ne2022, nzvimbo yePVC muAsia muna 2023 inogona kuramba iri padanho rakaderera, uye chiyero chekushanda chinodzikiswa nekuda kwekukanganisa kwekugadzirwa kwekuputika kwepamusoro. Nzvimbo dzekutengeserana dzinotarisira kuyerera kweUS-yakabva PVC kutakura muAsia kunonoka kutanga kwe 2023. Zvisinei, zvinyorwa zveUnited States zvakataura kuti kana chido cheChinese chichiwedzera, zvichiita kuti kuderedzwa kweChinese PVC kunze kwenyika, zvinogona kukonzera kuwedzera kweU.
Zvinoenderana nedatha yetsika, China yePVC inotengeswa kunze yakasvika rekodhi 278,000 matani muna Kubvumbi 2022. PVC yeChina inotengeswa inononoka gare gare muna 2022, sezvo US PVC yekunze mitengo inodonha, nepo Asia PVC mitengo ichidonha uye mitengo yekutakura yakaderera, nekudaro kudzoreredza makwikwi epasi rose eAsia. PVC. Kubva muna Gumiguru 2022, kuChina kwePVC kuburitsa vhoriyamu yaive 96,600 matani, iyo yakaderera zvakanyanya kubva Nyamavhuvhu 2021. Mamwe masosi emusika wekuAsia akati kudiwa kweChinese kuchadzoka muna 2023 sezvo nyika inogadzirisa matanho ayo ekurwisa denda. Nekune rimwe divi, nekuda kwemitengo yakakwira yekugadzira, chiyero chekushanda kwemafekitori ePVC ekuChina chadzika kubva pa70% kusvika pa56% pakupera kwa2022.
Nguva yekutumira: Feb-14-2023