Komisheni yeCustoms Tariff yeThe State Council yakaburitsa Chirongwa Chekugadzirisa Tariff cha2025. Chirongwa ichi chinotevedzera maitiro ese ekutsvaga kufambira mberi ukuwo chichichengetedza kugadzikana, chinowedzera kuvhurika kwakazvimirira uye kweumwe neumwe nenzira yakarongeka, uye chinogadzirisa mitengo yemitengo yekupinza zvinhu nezvimwe zvinhu. Mushure mekugadziriswa, huwandu hwemitero yeChina hucharamba hwakachinja pa7.3%. Chirongwa ichi chichatanga kushanda kubva Ndira 1, 2025.
Kuti zvibatsire kusimudzira indasitiri uye kufambira mberi kwesainzi netekinoroji, muna 2025, zvinhu zvidiki zvenyika zvakaita semota dzemagetsi dzakachena, howa dzemumagaba dze eryngii, spodumene, ethane, nezvimwewo zvichawedzerwa, uye mazita ezvinhu zvemitero zvakaita semvura yekokonati nezvimwe zvekudya zvakagadzirwa zvichagadziriswa. Mushure mekugadziriswa, huwandu hwezvinhu zvemitero i8960.
Panguva imwe chete, kuitira kusimudzira hurongwa hwesainzi uye hwemitero, muna 2025, zvinyorwa zvitsva zvemisoro midiki yemuno senge nori yakaomeswa, ma carburizing agents, uye michina yekuisa jekiseni zvichawedzerwa, uye kutaura kwezvinyorwa zvemisoro midiki yemuno senge liquor, wood activated carbon, uye thermal printing zvichagadziriswa.
Sekureva kweBazi rezveMabhizimisi, zvichienderana nemutemo weKudzora Kutengeswa Kwezvinhu Zvekunze wePeople's Republic of China nemimwe mitemo nemirau, kuitira kuchengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwenyika nezvido zvenyika uye kuzadzisa zvisungo zvepasi rose zvakaita sekusapararira kwezvinhu, zvakasarudzwa kusimbisa kudzora kutengeswa kwezvinhu zvine chekuita nekutengeserana kuUnited States. Nyaya dzakakosha dziri kuziviswa pano sedzinotevera:
(1) Kutumira zvinhu zvinoshandiswa kaviri kune vanoshandisa mauto eUS kana kuti zvehondo hakubvumidzwe.
Muchokwadi, gallium, germanium, antimony, zvinhu zvakaoma zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kaviri hazvitenderwe kutumira kuUnited States; Shandisa ongororo dzakasimba dzevashandisi vekupedzisira uye dzekushandiswa kwekupedzisira pakutengeswa kwezvinhu zvegraphite zvinoshandiswa kaviri kuUnited States.
Chero sangano kana munhu anobva kunyika kana dunhu chero ripi zvaro, achityora mitemo iri pamusoro apa, anoendesa kana kupa zvinhu zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kaviri zvinobva kuPeople's Republic of China kuUnited States, achatongwa zviri pamutemo.
Musi wa29 Zvita, 2024, General Administration of Customs yakazivisa danho idzva rematanho gumi nematanhatu ekutsigira budiriro yakabatana yedunhu reYangtze River Delta, ichitarisa pazvinhu zvishanu: kutsigira budiriro itsva yemhando yepamusoro, kukurudzira kudzikiswa kwemitengo uye kushanda zvakanaka kwezvekufambisa, kugadzira nharaunda yepamusoro yebhizinesi pazviteshi, kuchengetedza zvakasimba kuchengetedzeka kwenyika, uye kuvandudza kuenzana kwehuchenjeri nemvura.
Kuti hutungamiriri hwemabhuku ekutakura zvinhu akabatana huenderane uye kukurudzira budiriro yepamusoro yebhizinesi rekutakura zvinhu rakabatana, General Administration of Customs yakasarudza kuisa mutemo wekubvisa mabhuku ekutakura zvinhu akabatana kubva musi wa1 Ndira 2025.
Musi wa20 Zvita, 2024, State Financial Regulatory Administration yakaburitsa Measures for the Supervision and Administration of China Export Credit Insurance Companies (inonzi Measures), iyo yakaisa zvinodiwa zvakajeka zvemitemo yemakambani einishuwarenzi yechikwereti cheExport maererano nekushanda, kutonga kwemakambani, manejimendi yenjodzi, kutonga kwemukati, manejimendi yesolvency, zvinokurudzira nezvirambidzo, kutarisa nekutarisira, uye kusimbisa kudzivirira nekutonga njodzi. Kuvandudza kudzora kwemukati.
Matanho aya achatanga kushanda musi wa1 Ndira, 2025.
Musi wa11 Zvita 2024, Hofisi yeMumiriri weZvekutengeserana weUnited States yakaburitsa chirevo ichiti mushure mekuongorora kwemakore mana kwakaitwa nehurumende yaBiden, United States ichawedzera mitero yekupinza zvinhu kunze kwenyika pamagetsi ezuva, polysilicon nezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvetungsten zvinotengwa kubva kuChina kubva pakutanga kwegore rinouya.
Mutengo wemari yesilicon wafers nepolysilicon uchawedzerwa kusvika pa50%, uye mutengo wemari yezvimwe zvigadzirwa zvetungsten uchawedzerwa kusvika pa25%. Kuwedzerwa kwemari iyi kuchatanga kushanda musi wa1 Ndira, 2025.
Musi wa28 Gumiguru, 2024, Dhipatimendi reMari reUS rakaburitsa zviri pamutemo Mutemo wekupedzisira unoganhurira mari yeUS mumakambani muChina ("Mitemo ine chekuita neUS Investment muSpecific national security Technologies and Products in Countries of Concern"). Kuisa "Mhinduro kuUS Investments muNational Security Technologies and Products of Certain Countries of Concern" yakasainwa naPresident Biden musi wa9 Nyamavhuvhu, 2023 (Executive Order 14105, "Executive Order").
Mutemo wekupedzisira unotanga kushanda musi wa2 Ndira, 2025.
Mutemo uyu unoonekwa zvakanyanya sedanho rakakosha reUnited States rekuderedza hukama hwayo neChina muindasitiri yezve tekinoroji yepamusoro, uye wave uchinetsekana zvikuru nevekudyara mari pamwe neindasitiri yezve tekinoroji yepamusoro pasi rose kubvira pakatanga kugadzirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Ndira-03-2025