Mushure meanopfuura gore rekuita, chirongwa che "Inner Mongolia Pilot Demonstration of Water Seepage Plastic Film Dry Farming Technology" chirongwa chakaitwa neInner Mongolia Agricultural University chakawana mhedzisiro. Parizvino, huwandu hwebudiriro yetsvakiridzo yesainzi yakashandurwa uye inoshandiswa mune mamwe maguta emubatanidzwa mudunhu.
Seepage mulch dry farming tekinoroji ndiyo tekinoroji inoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakaoma munyika yangu kugadzirisa dambudziko rekusvibiswa kwechena mumapurazi, kushandisa nemazvo zviwanikwa zvekunaya kwemvura, uye kugadzirisa goho munyika yakaoma. Zvinokosha. Muna 2021, Dhipatimendi rekuRural reBazi reSainzi neTekinoroji richawedzera nzvimbo yekuratidzira kumatunhu masere nematunhu akazvimirira anosanganisira Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang uye Xinjiang Production uye Construction Corps zvichibva pa tsvakiridzo yekuratidzira uye basa rekusimudzira rakaitwa pakutanga.
Tsvagiridzo yakakosha yetekinoroji yekurima kwakaoma ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvesainzi uye tekinoroji rutsigiro rwekumutsiridza nekusimudzirwa kwemaruwa. Kuti ubatsire kuvandudza kunaka uye kushanda kwekurima kwakaoma, muna 2022, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University uye Inner Mongolia Zhongqing Agricultural Development Co., Ltd., nerutsigiro rweAutonomous Region Sayenzi neTekinoroji Dhipatimendi, Kuburikidza neindasitiri-yunivhesiti- kushandira pamwe kwekutsvaga, chirongwa che "Shanduko uye Kushandiswa kweTechnical Achievements yeSeepage Plastic Firimu uye Dry Kurima Kurima" inoitwa. Iyo purojekiti yakaita shanduko uye kushandiswa kweiyo yakabatanidzwa yekurima tekinoroji kubudirira kweiyo biodegradable mvura seepage mulch, kurima yakaoma uye gomba rekudyara michina, yakanangana nematambudziko ekuomesesa kudzoreredza kwepurasitiki firimu mulching, yakakura yasara huwandu uye kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza. Chikwata cheprojekiti chakabatanidza oat, mapfunde uye mapira kupinza mulching firimu yakaoma yekurima tekinoroji muna 2021, pamwe neyakazvarwa "Mengnong Dayan" akateedzana emhando nyowani dzeoat, akaunzwa "Baiyan" akateedzana uye "Bayou" akatevedzana uye mamwe marudzi matsva emaoat. . , Kutangwa uye kuongororwa kwemhando itsva dzemapfunde akadai seyero mapira uye machena mapira, uye mhando itsva dzemapfunde seXiaoxiangmi neJingu No.
Sekureva kwaLiu Jinghui, mutungamiri weboka remaindasitiri eInner Mongolia Demonstration Area yeiyo seepage mulching tekinoroji uye purofesa paInner Mongolia Agricultural University: "Chirongwa ichi chakaitwa muJiucaizhuang, Honghe Town, Wuliang Taixiang uye Gaomao Spring. muQingshuihe County, Hohhot City. 1000 mu yezvirimwa zvepanyika yakaoma sembeu, soya, chibage uye zvimwe zviuru gumi zvezvirimwa zvevhu rakaoma zvine mvura inoodza biodegradable firimu repurasitiki, firimu rimwe uye mitsara mishanu yekudyara miforo, firimu rimwe uye mitsara miviri yekudyara micro-furrow, seepage PE. firimu repurasitiki, firimu rimwe, shanu-mutsara micro-foro yekudyara uye humwe hunyanzvi. Muedzo wekuenzanisa unoratidza kuti tekinoroji yekurima yakaoma yeesepage yepurasitiki firimu inogona kunyatso kuvandudza chiyero chekubuda kwezvirimwa uye yevhu yemvura yemukati padanho rekudyara, kukurudzira kukura kwezvirimwa, uye kushatisa mhedzisiro yefirimu repurasitiki rasvikawo pachinangwa chaitarisirwa. Kumera kwembesa yemapfunde kwaive 6.25%. Firimu repurasitiki rinopindika nemvura uye firimu repurasitiki rinoparara nemvura zvakawedzera mvura yevhu padanho rekudyara mapfunde uye 0-40cm yevhu padanho rekubatana ne12.1% -87.4% ne7% -38% zvichiteerana. kukwidziridzwa kukuru kweiyo tekinoroji inotevera. Chikumbiro chinoisa hwaro. "
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-07-2022